Sohrab Vazir
Consultant | Founder | Global Citizen | Writer
Tag Archives: Self-Employment
The unemployable entrepreneur: why founders become unemployable?
The tail of the unemployable entrepreneur is less often discussed. Many business owners believe that they have the option of employment if their business fails or they simply decide to shift their careers. If you are considering starting a business or are already an entrepreneur, you should be aware that you may be or become an unemployable entrepreneur. There are multiple reasons behind why entrepreneurs become unemployable and I will highlight some of them in this article. Many entrepreneurs believe that starting and growing a business equips them with skills that will assist them in employment, should they choose to pursue it at a later stage. And this is true in principle, however, the reality is that as an entrepreneur you are likely to become unemployable. Let’s look at some of the reasons why. Your skills are not the only factor As an entrepreneur, you will develop a multi-dimensional set of skills. These may help you excel in employment. However, employers often consider other factors and do not exclusively focus on your abilities alone. Long-term commitment Being a former or current entrepreneur undermines the prospects of your long-term commitment to a company. Many employers will assume that you are seeking a role for the short-term and will not commit to the company on a long-term basis. This translates to further costs incurred to the employer to re-hire and replace you as an employee. Obedience Yes, I used the word “obedience”. And please do not get me wrong: there are many employers who are great and do not expect “obedient” people in the strict definition of the term. However, being an entrepreneur undermines your ability to take orders and not be the “one in charge”. In an employer’s view, this raises the possibility of workplace conflict and ultimately having to let you go. The latter also comes with financial and legal liabilities for the employer. Conflict of interest And lastly, an employer may believe that you are seeking to work for them for the sole purpose of accessing their trade secrets, client base and internal protocols to start a competing business at a later stage. I do not need to explain this any further as there is no single company that would willingly assist a potential future competitor. If you are considering entrepreneurship, you must understand and accept the reality that you may become an unemployable entrepreneur if you consider a career shift in the future. Therefore, you must balance all probabilities and accept that this path may be permanent. I have also made a YouTube video on this topic with reference to my own example, make sure to check it out. If you need help with either entrepreneurship or employment. Feel free to reach out to me to discover how I can help. About | My name is Sohrab Vazir. I’m a UK-based entrepreneur and business consultant. At the age of 22, and while I was an international graduate, I started my own Property Technology (PropTech) business. Now I help aspiring business owners and job seekers fulfil their potential.
Business Ideas: Do you have to solve a problem?
Business ideas have become synonymous with solving a problem. However, do you always have to solve a problem when coming up with a business idea? I will highlight the supporting and opposing arguments concerning a problem-solution-based approach to business ideas. Business ideas, and finding the right one, are not easy tasks in this day and age. There is stiff competition and there is a chance that any good idea that you come up with has already been implemented. This has led to many professionals, consultants and even academics advocating for a problem/solution approach to validating business ideas. Business ideas should solve a problem? Okay, let’s look at the solution-based approach to business ideas. I do support this principle and my ventures so far have implemented it. The benefits of a solution-based approach is that: The issue with this approach is that: However, not all successful ventures are based on solving a problem. Consider the following business models/companies: -Coca Cola -Dating apps such as Tinder -OnlyFans None of these companies solve a problem per se. Yet, they are billion-dollar ventures. With dating apps, one may argue that they solve the problem of loneliness. However, one does not necessarily need a dating app to meet their partner. The reason why these companies are successful is one factor: demand. And demand is not always necessarily based on solving a problem but rather on people’s willingness to pay for what you offer. To summarise: solving problems is a useful approach to coming up with business ideas. However, the aforementioned should not be the exclusive principle and founders must prioritise demand as the core factor. Struggling to come up with a business idea? As a business consultant and former tech founder, this is my specialty. Contact me to see whether I can help you with finding the right business idea or check out my advisory program specifically designed for new/prospective business owners. About | My name is Sohrab Vazir. I’m a UK-based entrepreneur and business consultant. At the age of 22, and while I was an international student (graduate), I started my own Property Technology (PropTech) business. Now I help aspiring business owners and job seekers fulfil their potential.
How to start a business with no money
If you wish to start a business with no money, you have a difficult journey ahead. However, it is certainly not impossible. I will give you some realistic tips and steps that can help you start a business with little or no money. I personally comprehend the difficulty of starting a business with no money. Back in 2016, I was a 22-year-old graduate and embarked on the path of business ownership whilst I had less than £500 to my name. To make things worse, I was on a business visa in the UK and had to meet certain milestones, making it even harder. Read more about my story here. However, I eventually grew the business to over 30 UK cities and a team of four. Yes, I did have additional capital available to me, but the business’ foundation and traction was achieved with less than £500. Here are some options that may be worth considering if you want to start a business with no money. 1. Business grants Depending on where you are and your proposed business, there may be business grants available to you. Some grants provide a lump-sum payment, and some others cover a portion of your business expenses. 2. Credit cards & loans In the UK, you can search for grants via the UK government website here. This is a tricky one. I am personally against racking up debt, and certainly in the case where that debt is spent towards a non-certain outcome. However, starting a business is about taking risks. Therefore, this is an option worth considering. 3. Barter This is an option that is less often referred to. However, it is worth considering if you possess in-demand skills. Barter is essentially exchanging a good/service in exchange for the same. For instance, you may have solid writing skills. You meet a developer who needs a copywriter for a project. At the same time, you require an app. By exchanging skills, you can achieve certain outcomes towards starting a business with no money. These options are worth considering if you wish to start a business with no money. Although they may not be applicable to everybody, it’s important to not allow the lack of capital to deter you from pursuing your vision. About | My name is Sohrab Vazir. I’m a UK-based entrepreneur and business consultant. At the age of 22, and while I was an international student (graduate), I started my own Property Technology (PropTech) business. Now I help aspiring business owners with starting and scaling the ventures.
Why I hate LinkedIn?
Over the years, I’ve come to hate LinkedIn with a passion. Sadly, a platform meant to foster connections, learning and employment opportunities has become the total opposite of its original purpose. I didn’t always hate LinkedIn. I used it for over 10 years and was active on the platform. However, starting my consultancy business shed some light on how useless (and irritating) it’s become. Plus, as my audience may be aware, I am an authentic individual and have adopted the same approach towards my work. Authenticity somehow conflicts with the way people use LinkedIn in the present day. And this is not the only reason that I hate LinkedIn. Allow me to list my reasons for growing to hate LinkedIn with a passion. 1. Mostly useless for business I’m a business person. Therefore, how I feel about a certain platform, individual or issue is not the sole determinant of my decision-making. However, what bugs me with LinkedIn is that it proved to be extremely useless for my business growth. I rarely, if ever, got a client from LinkedIn. I did have people expressing interest in my services, yet they all turned out to be dead-end prospects. The issue is that LinkedIn is filled with people/businesses trying to sell their services, and this makes you just another “salesperson”. There is hardly anything unique about you or your business seeking to gain prospects. For reference, I’m partially talking about those sales DMs that most of us receive in our inboxes. 2. Fakeness Fakeness and inauthenticity are essentially the core of most social media and networking platforms. Not only is LinkedIn not an exception, but it has become a champion of BS content and posts. And the worst part is that most people on LinkedIn believe they are unique, yet they are mimicking what everybody else is doing. 3. Virtue signalling Building on the last point, the virtue signalling on LinkedIn is beyond the scale. Let’s look at the immigration industry, one which I am familiar with. Most “professionals” in this sector are quick to post content on migrants’ rights and cultural sensitivities. I saw a post from an individual stressing the importance of getting foreign names right. Yet, this very same person ironically misspelt my name in a direct message to me. This made me think: “I’ll make a post about this just to demonstrate the fakeness of these people” and perhaps to emphasise the importance of getting other people’s names right as basic courtesy. And oh boy, I had these leaches jumping under the post condemning me. Not to mention that one of these people worked in the immigration sector too. 4. Constant sales messages Not a single day went by without me receiving some form of sales message on LinkedIn. And the worst part is that these messages are so generic and not personalised. 5. LinkedIn “influencers” Lastly, let’s talk about these “Top Voices” on LinkedIn who for the most part provide little to no value. I’m talking about those who share generic posts such as “pay your people more”, and “be kind” and having 10,000 people reacting to such posts as if they have paved the way for living on Mars. LinkedIn may be beneficial for some, but I grew to hate it more and more in the last few years. Perhaps it’s time for a new platform? One that is not centred around BS and vanity. About | My name is Sohrab Vazir. I’m a UK-based entrepreneur and business consultant. At the age of 22, and while I was an international student (graduate), I started my own Property Technology (PropTech) business. Now I help aspiring business owners with starting and scaling the ventures.
Start a business, but not for the wrong reasons
If you are planning to start a business, it is important to understand “why” you are doing so. Each venture has its own “why” and mission. However, some reasons are the wrong ones to begin with, and I will talk about 3 of them in this piece The motivation to start a business vary for each founder or founding team. You may be seeking to offer an innovation, improve an existing process, or fill an existing market gap. However, as a consultant, I have noticed a new wave of “aspiring” business owners who are seeking to become entrepreneurs. Yet, their reasons for doing so are shallow and lack a valid commercial basis. Some of the common themes among these wrong reasons are: 1. Not wanting to have a boss The mindset of starting a business so you can not have a boss to answer to is a dangerous one. You are indeed in charge of everything and there is not a superior that you have to be accountable to. Nevertheless, I learnt that even as a business owner, your customers and other stakeholders are your boss. These are parties that you must keep happy and be accountable to. Thus, the idea that by being a business owner you will forfeit accountability is incorrect. 2. Getting rich quickly I am not denying that businesses are commercial entities. Hence, making money is the primary motive. However, entrepreneurship should not be viewed as the gateway to getting rich quickly. This is unlikely to happen rapidly in the case of most businesses and it will take time, risk, resources and patience. If you are unwilling to invest the abovementioned into starting a business and are looking to make a quick buck, you may be in for disappointment. 3. Ego and vanity Lastly, if starting a business is a tool to stroke your ego and “show off”, you are in for the wrong reason. My philosophy is that the first step towards starting a business is to drop your ego and adopt the mindset that you know nothing. These are 3 common wrong reasons for starting a business. Before doing so, make sure that you have a clear “why” and emphasise the commercial context of starting a business. About | My name is Sohrab Vazir. I’m a UK-based entrepreneur and business consultant. At the age of 22, and while I was an international student (graduate), I started my own Property Technology (PropTech) business, StudyFlats. I now help other entrepreneurs, such as myself, with their businesses, and mainly with obtaining endorsements from the endorsing bodies.
How I started a tech startup with ÂŁ500 & scaled it to 30+ UK cities
Following the completion of my master’s degree, I founded a tech startup called StudyFlats. Within 3 years, I scaled this PropTech company to over 30 UK cities, with a client base in over 50 countries. As a solo non-technical founder, the idea for StudyFlats seemed far-fetched at first. My business idea was first put to the test when I spoke to Newcastle University. I was an international student in the UK on a visa and therefore had to obtain the correct visa. I pitched the idea to Newcastle University and managed to receive an endorsement for the Tier 1 Graduate Entrepreneur Visa scheme. This was the former equivalent of the former Startup Visa in the UK. The first year The first year was one of the most difficult years of my life. I was a 22-year-old graduate, with a laptop and £500 in my bank account. Not to mention that I had no coding knowledge/background and thus could not create the website myself. I was getting quotes upwards of £10,000 from agencies to create StudyFlats’ website. Needless to say, these were not an option and I was stuck. At the same time, a very dear friend of mine from University, introduced me to a developer who agreed to complete the backend functionalities, whilst I learnt the other parts, especially SEO as I knew I’d heavily rely on it. In the meantime, I was proofreading students’s assignments and dissertations to fund the business and my daily expenses (living in a single room with shared toilets that year was no fun at all). The lesson that I learnt was: where there’s a will there’s a way. I had no option but to grow this company despite all the hurdles. The second & third years year In the second and third years, things began to improve. By the second year, StudyFlats operated in 10 cities. However, this is also when a major competitor began scaling with £70m of funding! It is also worth noting that StudyFlats worked with contractors/freelancers during the second year. Hence, there was no “team” at this point and I essentially did everything that was needed. However, I adopted 2 strategies that gained a unique competitive advantage for StudyFlats, which was integral to its growth. These were: By the end of 2019, we were a team of five, operated across 30+ UK cities, consulted 1000+ students from 50+ countries, and had investors approaching us themselves. March 2020: goodbye And this is where the brutal reality hits: you can do everything right and things can still go south. With the events of 2020, I was reluctant to maintain the company’s operations for that period as it seemed extremely unpredictable and possibly a recipe for liability. Additionally, we needed cash to maintain the company’s operations, yet this was simply not possible as we paused our operations. By 2021, I considered relaunching the company’s operations. However, after considering several factors including the desire to do what I do now as a consultant, I made the very difficult decision that every founder resents. However, I see StudyFlats as a learning experience, the driver of my settlement in the UK and an opportunity that was missed due to factors outside my control. We live and learn, it is what it is. Starting and scaling a (tech) startup is not for the faint-hearted. It involves pain, uncertainty, disappointment, rejection and loneliness. But in the end, it can all be worth it, as it was in my case. About | My name is Sohrab Vazir. I’m a UK-based entrepreneur and business consultant. At the age of 22, and while I was an international student (graduate), I started my own Property Technology (PropTech) business, StudyFlats. I now help other migrant entrepreneurs, such as myself, with their businesses, and mainly with obtaining endorsements from the endorsing bodies.
Are online courses useful for people starting their own business?
If you are thinking of starting your own business, then you may have considered completing online courses. In recent years, there has been an unprecedented surge in the provision of online courses, especially around starting your own business. However, are they useful? Or simply useless? The answer to the above is: it depends. Online courses can be useful for people who want to start their own business. However, you must use them in the right way and with the right intention. Let me answer this question differently. Generally, with business, you are preoccupied with three key questions: The question is whether an online course would be appropriate for and beneficial in answering those three questions. Online courses are useless for the “Why” There are a myriad of courses on “business mindset”, “growth hacks”, “growth mindset”, “billionaire mindset” and so on. These promise to give you the right mindset to make your billions (and yes, it is most definitely utter BS). I believe that any entrepreneur should start a business out of their instinct. They should not need any person or entity telling them why they should start a business or get into the right mindset of setting one. Entrepreneurship is a journey of evolution Understanding the context of this article demands an understanding of the philosophy of entrepreneurship. Entrepreneurship is inherently defined by risk and uncertainty. It is unconventional. There is a reason why the majority do not pursue this path, despite not necessarily loving their daily jobs. It is about understanding and accepting that you are taking a massive risk. You can do everything right, and it can still fail. Therefore, beginning this journey under a guided course is the wrong way to approach this path. Online courses are good for the “What” and the “How” Now that we have clarified where online courses for starting a business are not helpful, let’s consider the other side. I elaborated on a few points concerning entrepreneurship. Here are an additional 2 that are relevant: skills and knowledge. Implementing, managing and executing a business venture demands certain skills, and it may be specific to each founder and business. This is where online courses “may” be helpful for people starting their businesses. So long as you identify the following: Let’s look at an example below (me): Sohrab wants to start an online consultancy business. His main way of getting clients is online through his website and Google search. Therefore, Sohrab needs to understand Google Analytics to analyse his website’s performance. In this case, an online course on Google Analytics could be helpful for Sohrab. Starting your own business can be daunting. Need help? About My name is Sohrab Vazir. I’m a UK-based entrepreneur and business consultant. At the age of 22, and while I was an international student (graduate), I started my own Property Technology (PropTech) business, StudyFlats. I grew my business to over 30 UK cities, and a team of four prior to 2020. Currently, I help other entrepreneurs start their businesses.
Choosing a business bank account: what to consider?
One of the questions that most business owners will ask themselves is how to choose a business bank account. Choosing a bank account should always be thought through, especially for business purposes. There are plenty of business bank account options available these days. And like scarcity, abundance can also make things complicated. This is particularly the case with the emergence of digital “challenger” banks such as Starling & Monzo. As a business owner for almost a decade, I have learnt a thing or two about business bank accounts, and I want to share them with you today. Your business structure This is mainly a case of being self-employed or running a company/partnership. If you’re self-employed, a simple personal account may suffice, so long as your expenses/income is clear, so perhaps a separate personal account would be most suitable. However, when it comes to companies /partnerships (regardless of the type), you must get a business bank account. Business transactions Your business transactions are important when choosing a bank account. Specifically, consider the following concerning your (anticipated) transactions: -Average value -Frequency -Location(s) involved in your transactions -Charges by the bank Depending on your answers to the first two aforementioned points, certain banks may appeal to different customers. Therefore, it’s important to get an overview of your forecasted transactions and compare them against the offers available. Your rights upon possible account restrictions Every bank will have its own policies regarding account restrictions. This is a common occurrence and can happen for a variety of reasons, including compliance and investigations. For example, this has been a common issue among digital nomads because many do not have a fixed address. Hence, it’s important to understand the account’s terms and conditions regarding such scenarios. Business support Check to see if the business bank account offers additional support. You may not necessarily need it, but it can be helpful for some. Tide is an example of such an account, offering services such as company incorporation, support in accessing funding and so on. These are 4 things to consider when choosing a business bank account. Make sure you research your options carefully to avoid any regrets down the line. About | My name is Sohrab Vazir. I’m a UK-based entrepreneur and business consultant. At the age of 22, and while I was an international student (graduate), I started my own Property Technology (PropTech) business, StudyFlats which I scaled to over 30 UK cities. I currently help other entrepreneurs and businesses of all size across several domains. For my credentials, please see here.
The general costs of running a limited company in the UK
If you want to start a business in the UK, one of the most common ways is through incorporating a limited company. There are various business structures in the UK that one may start a business through. The most common ways are: It is ultimately up to you to decide which structure fits you best. Each has its own tax implications and regulatory requirements. However, assuming that you wish to start a limited company in the UK, below are some of the costs that you will incur. Accounting Limited companies require the director(s) to submit annual accounts. Preparing and filing a limited company’s accounts, in most cases, will require an accountant’s assistance. The costs of an accountant can vary based on: Generally, you can expect to pay your accountant anywhere between ÂŁ500-ÂŁ2000 per year. These are broad estimates, and you may even have to pay more in certain circumstances. Registered address UK limited companies require a registered address. If you have an office, then that address will suffice. However, if you do not have an office, there are two options: Confirmation statement Limited companies are required to file a Confirmation Statement every year, which costs ÂŁ13. On many occasions, this fee will be covered by your accountant as part of their services. Company incorporation Depending on how you incorporate your company, there is an incorporation fee. The cost can range from ÂŁ10 to ÂŁ40. Corporation tax This will depend on whether your UK limited company makes a profit. Currently, the UK’s corporation tax rate is per below: 19% : for limited companies with profits between 0-ÂŁ50,000 25%: for limited companies with profits above ÂŁ250,000 For full information, please refer to the UK Government’s website. These are some of the general costs of running a UK limited company. If you are planning to start a business in the UK and need help, get in touch with me to start your journey today. About | My name is Sohrab Vazir. I’m a UK-based entrepreneur and business consultant. At the age of 22, and while I was an international student (graduate), I started my own Property Technology (PropTech) business, StudyFlats which I scaled to over 30 UK cities. I currently help other entrepreneurs and businesses of all size across several domains. For my credentials, please see here.
3 UK legislations that business owners should be aware of
There are various UK legislations that business owners must comply with. The UK can be a fantastic place to start a business. However, it is imperative that you are aware of your legal obligations under applicable legislations as a business owner. I have navigated the path of business ownership in one of its worst versions. I was an immigrant subjected to strict business visa terms, 22 years of age and a solo tech founder. So, I know how difficult the whole entrepreneurship can be for each individual. And in this journey, it’s easy to miss some important things. So, in this article, I will highlight three UK legislations that every business owner must be aware of. Data Protection & GDPR (Almost) every business retains and handles personal data. This may seem like one of those “complex corporate” things, it’s crucial to understand. This is a legal area which is subject to misunderstanding, primarily in individual and small business owners. The issue with this part is that many business owners are unaware of. Let me clarify this part with a small case study/example. If you use a website, whether through CMS platforms such as WordPress or Wix, or even code it from scratch, you are collecting user data. In the UK, the key legislations that business owners must be aware of are: Data Protection Act 2018 General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) Also, ensure that you follow the ICO’s guidelines for your obligations under GDPR. Equality Act 2010 The Equality Act 2010 governs the implementation of non-discrimination and equality in the UK. This UK legislation is applicable to individuals in various contexts, including work. As a business owner, it is important to firstly be aware of your own rights as an individual. It also governs your stakeholder management and how you conduct matters with each, such as customers and staff. Intellectual Property (IP) Intellectual property will primarily concern trade marks and patents. While each of the aforementioned may be applicable to a business, the majority of businesses are concerned with trade marks. Trade marks are applicable to every business as every business requires an identity, where name is the core element. Thus, it is key to understand your branding rights and limitations. This will be attained via sufficient understanding of how trade marks work in the UK. The relevant UK legislations on trade marks for business owners is the Trade Marks Act 1994. Additionally, business owners may access resources provided by the Intellectual Property Office. Patents, on the other hand, are concerned with respect to rights over an “invention” in the form of products and/or processes. In the UK, the legislation concerning business owners is the Patents Act 1977. Are you a business owner and need consultancy on your operations? Book an initial consultation with me for a thorough evaluation……… About | My name is Sohrab Vazir. I’m a UK-based entrepreneur and business consultant. At the age of 22, and while I was an international student (graduate), I started my own Property Technology (PropTech) business, StudyFlats. As a solo founder, I grew my business to 30+ UK cities, with a global client base across 100+ countries. Following the Pandemic killing my precious work/business, I now transfer my knowledge to other entrepreneurs.