Sohrab Vazir
Consultant | Founder | Global Citizen
Tag Archives: Startup Visa
Innovation and Startup Visas: A Comparative Overview

Startup visas have witnessed a considerable shift towards emphasising innovation. Traditionally, business and entrepreneur visas gravitated towards investment and job creation. However, this has changed with policymakers prioritising commercial innovation. As a global business mobility consultant, I help founders explore their relocation options based on their concepts and unique personal circumstances. As such, I have extensive familiarity with startup visa schemes across the globe. In this article, I will provide a comparative analysis of several startup visas. This piece aims to demonstrate the interpretation of innovation by looking at different startup visa policies. The UK | Innovator Founder Visa As a starting point, I will refer to the UK’s Innovator Founder visa. This visa, and its predecessors, the Start-Up and Innovator visas, were the first pathways that I began working on. This was built upon my own experience navigating the UK’s business immigration landscape through scaling a technology start-up in my earlier years. The UK Government’s guidance for endorsing bodies defines innovation as a product and/or service that: The Innovator Founder visa offers some benefits to applicants and provides a (somewhat) clear definition of innovation. However, in my personal view, this interpretation presents various structural flaws. I have outlined these potential issues in a recent YouTube video, which you may see below: Ireland | Start-Up Entrepreneur Programme (STEP) Ireland’s STEP pathway emphasizes innovation and the idea of “high-potential startups”. Nevertheless, it does not provide further and comprehensive details as to what precisely constitutes innovation. While the innovation factor remains at the core of the STEP route, the visa policy also highlights job creation and global scalability potential. The Netherlands | Start-Up Entrepreneur Programme (STEP) The Netherlands provides a more comprehensive and detailed description of what is deemed innovative. What distinguishes the Netherlands from other startup visas is that it does not exclusively focus on the end product. This demonstrates a thought-through approach towards policymaking, as it acknowledges that many products/services will have existing competition. The Netherlands defines innovation as the following: Therefore, the Netherlands also defines innovation in terms of the means of production, rather than solely focusing on the end product. Singapore | EntrePass Singapore provides clear and stringent requirements for its visa scheme designed for entrepreneurs, the EntrePass. One of the compulsory requirements for EntrePass eligibility is to have been backed by venture capital or the ownership of innovative technologies, most commonly patents. While the EntrePass requirements may be strict, the key benefit lies in their clarity and setting a clear eligibility benchmark. Final Remarks While each startup visa has its unique eligibility criteria, a clear pattern is the emphasis on innovation. Founders considering startup visas ought to have a clear understanding of this fact and proceed accordingly. Work With Me If you are a founder exploring startup visas, I offer commercial consultancy services to entrepreneurs in a range of areas, including innovation management. Get in touch today to discuss your case in detail. About | I’m Sohrab Vazir, a UK-based business consultant and VC scout. At 22, while studying as an international postgraduate student, I launched a Property Technology (PropTech) startup with the backing of Newcastle University. I expanded the business to over 30 cities across the UK, built a team of four, and ultimately secured both Indefinite Leave to Remain and British citizenship through my entrepreneurial journey. Today, I support founders in navigating international business mobility and uncovering strategic growth opportunities.
What to Consider Before Applying for a Startup Visa

The startup visa is an attractive opportunity for international entrepreneurs who wish to launch or grow their business in a foreign country. Many nations offer these programs, granting entrepreneurs access to vibrant markets, resources, and networks. However, pursuing a startup visa isn’t as straightforward as it may seem. Before embarking on this path, entrepreneurs should carefully weigh several key considerations. Below are important factors to help you decide if a startup visa aligns with your business goals and circumstances. 1. Eligibility Requirements Different countries have varying eligibility criteria for their startup visa programs. Some may require a detailed business plan, proof of investment, or endorsements from designated organizations. Others look at your professional background, language proficiency, and business viability. 2. Visa Duration and Path to Permanent Residency Another critical consideration is the length of the visa and whether it offers a pathway to permanent residency. Some startup visa programs grant only short-term stays, while others provide an opportunity to transition to a longer-term visa or permanent residence if your business meets performance criteria. 3. Market Conditions Entering a foreign market is exciting but challenging. It’s crucial to evaluate if your target market is favorable to your business model and industry. 4. Support Systems and Infrastructure A well-supported startup visa program often includes access to business incubators, accelerators, and mentorship networks that can help startups succeed. Assess the resources available to help your business flourish. 5. Cost of Living and Business Operations Before committing to a startup visa, understand the cost of living and business operations. These factors can greatly influence your budget and ability to scale. 6. Tax Implications A new business location often comes with a different tax system. It’s crucial to understand how a move will impact your personal and business taxes. 7. Exit Strategy Planning an exit strategy before applying for a startup visa is essential, particularly if your business or visa conditions don’t go as planned. Consider what happens if your business doesn’t perform well or if you decide to exit the market. Final Thoughts Applying for a startup visa can be a transformative opportunity to access new markets, gain fresh perspectives, and grow your business in a vibrant environment. However, understanding the full scope of the process, costs, and obligations is essential. By carefully evaluating each factor and conducting thorough research, you’ll be better prepared to determine if a startup visa is the right choice for your entrepreneurial journey. Remember, success depends on more than just obtaining a visa—it’s about positioning your business for sustainable growth and adaptability in a foreign market. About | My name is Sohrab Vazir. I’m a UK-based entrepreneur and business consultant. At the age of 22, and while I was an international student (graduate), I started my own Property Technology (PropTech) business. I grew my business to over 30 UK cities, and a team of four, and also obtained my Indefinite Leave to Remain (Settlement) in the UK. I now help other migrant entrepreneurs, such as myself, with their businesses.
Don’t make this mistake with Business and Startup Visas

Business and startup visas and international entrepreneurs are what and who I deal with on a daily basis. As someone who has embarked on the path of business visas as a foreign entrepreneur, I have learned a few lessons. Disclaimer: none of the content in this article, or website, constitute immigration advice in any shape or form. For professional immigration advice, please refer to a regulated immigration advisor or solicitor. If you are an international entrepreneur considering applying for a business or startup visa, there are quite a few things to consider. This may be one of the biggest challenges with foreign entrepreneurs. Starting a business is always hard work; add it to navigating immigration rules and you are bound to get things wrong. As such, in this article, I seek to prevent foreign entrepreneurs from making ONE fatal mistake, and that is underestimating the requirements of business and startup visas. Business & Startup visas may come with ongoing requirements Remember that under many visa paths such as the UK’s Innovator Founder Visa, there are ongoing milestones that founders must meet. In other words, getting a business or startup visa is just the beginning. Where do founders get it wrong? With the above in mind, founders usually underestimate startup and business visa requirements by either: These two mistakes can end up costing you money, time, energy and your health. It is vital that founders who consider startup and business visas are aware of this reality. Startup and business visas are not the means to obtain long-term residency/citizenship. It may be in certain countries, but it certainly is not the case with the UK’s Innovator Founder Visa. Remember to assess everything from a “business” perspective, rather than a “residency/immigration” one. What if residency is your goal? Entrepreneurship is not everyone’s forté, and I am not judging you for that. Perhaps you do wish to invest in commercial projects whilst obtaining an additional residency or citizenship. In these cases, it is better to consider residency or citizenship by investment programs offered by several countries across the world. Do not pursue a business or startup visa if your main priority is residency. Running a business has many uncertainties, and it should always be done for the purpose of generating profit unless we are speaking of non-profits. Any other goal is foundationally wrong for doing so. About | My name is Sohrab Vazir. I’m a UK-based entrepreneur and business consultant. At the age of 22, and while I was an international student (graduate), I started my own Property Technology (PropTech) business, StudyFlats. I did so by obtaining an endorsement from Newcastle University under the Tier 1 Graduate Entrepreneur Scheme. Subsequently, I obtained a further 3-year Tier 1 Entrepreneur Visa (replaced by the Innovator Founder Visa). I grew my business to over 30 UK cities, and a team of four, and also obtained my Indefinite Leave to Remain (Settlement) in the UK. I now help other migrant entrepreneurs, such as myself, with their businesses, and mainly with obtaining endorsements from the endorsing bodies.
What moving abroad alone as a 17-year-old immigrant taught me

I will always consider myself an “immigrant”, partly because I refuse any negative connotation in relation to this term; I was born and raised in Iran. At the age of 17, I packed my entire life and got on a plane to the UK in pursuit of further education, all alone. Well, every story starts somewhere, and my immigration story began shortly after I finished High School in Iran. Initially, I moved to Manchester on a student visa to attend college/pre-university preparation. My educational journey came to an end when I was 22 and obtained my master’s degree in law from Newcastle University. Shortly after, I developed a business idea based on my experience with renting accommodation as an international student, which later became StudyFlats. This idea was supported by Newcastle University and got me a 1-year visa as a graduate international entrepreneur. Subsequently, I obtained a three-year visa (which led to my settlement after it ended). During this period, I scaled StudyFlats to over 30 UK cities, hired a team of four and managed a global client base across property sites around the UK. Going through the business immigration journey was one of the most difficult journeys that I could embark on. It profoundly changed my worldview, self-perspective and professional skill set. There are some big lessons that I learnt along the way. My hope is for these to resonate with others experiencing the same hardships or learning curve, and to raise awareness of the immigration narrative from an entrepreneurial and personal perspective. You are at a disadvantage, in many things… Yes, this is a fact, nor is this some “woke/snowflake” rant. Racism, discrimination and prejudice exist in the UK. They can be witnessed within many fabrics of the society, such as: -Housing -Employment -Healthcare -Media Of course, each person’s experience is unique. One individual may only encounter discrimination and racism in one area but not necessarily in another. The argument is that discrimination exists and it can become a professional and personal barrier. Personally, I may have been lucky or privileged to not experience many of these. However, the journey of being an immigrant certainly taught me about what discrimination looks like. You think more about the world One side effect of a multinational and global personal perspective is that it forces you to think more. You compare different nations and question how and why they come to differ. This will lead to even more questions. How did they come to differ? What differentiates the two societies and the way they are administered? These are examples of questions that you may have, and it’s a good thing. These questions, and comparative outlook, will contribute to your growth and level of knowledge. The question of “identity” This is perhaps one of the most challenging aspects of being an immigrant, or you could also say a “global citizen”. Once you spend long enough in another country/ your new “home”, you will undergo a series of changes. After a while, it just seems like you don’t fully belong anywhere. Your identity is now a reflection of different, and sometimes contrasting, viewpoints. Whilst inconvenient, such experiences will either make or break you. These are some of the things that I learnt as an immigrant who moved to the UK alone at the age of 17…Now I help other aspiring global citizens start their businesses abroad. About | My name is Sohrab Vazir. I’m a UK-based entrepreneur and business consultant. At the age of 22, and while I was an international student (graduate), I started my own Property Technology (PropTech) business, StudyFlats which I scaled to over 30 UK cities. I currently help other entrepreneurs and businesses of all size across several domains. For my credentials, please see here.
Startup Visa Business Ideas: 3 Simple Steps to Get Started

Are you thinking about your next step and exploring startup visa business ideas? Every successful venture starts off with an idea. Thus, the right business idea is the seed of future success. In this article, I want to help you get started with exploring startup visa business ideas. This article is essentially a “how to” guide for aspiring migrant founders. Brief intro about me: I moved to the UK when I was 17 on a student visa. Following the completion of my master’s degree at Newcastle University, I founded my own startup. My venture, StudyFlats, simplifies renting for students going abroad. It was built upon my own experience of being an international student in the UK. I scaled this business to over 30 UK cities and also obtained Settlement in the UK via the former Entrepreneur Visa scheme. Therefore, I’ve been there! And in this guide, I will hopefully make your life easier as a founder. Believe it or not, exploring startup ideas mainly requires common sense. Some of the largest companies in the world, such as Uber are built on relatively simple concepts. Here are the steps you should take to come up with startup visa business ideas: Find a personal “pain” point Ask yourself the following questions: Starting off with things that are personally inconvenient in your life is a great first step in exploring startup visa business ideas. What are you personally skilled at? What is your passion? Do you possess a specific skill set or competence in a specialist area? Moreover, this could also be a particular life experience (e.g. going abroad). As a matter of principle, it’s essential for a founder to know the associated industry of their prospective venture. Therefore, an area in which you are already competent is a great starting point. For example: as an international student, I realized that there were no accommodation websites for overseas students. My proposed solution was a website that targeted international students before they moved to the UK. The key point here is that I knew my industry / international students because I was one myself. Startup visa business ideas relevant to the host market Finally, another important point to keep in mind is how relevant and applicable your idea is to the target destination. In this step, ask yourself these questions: Hopefully, these tips will help you in your discovery of startup visa business ideas and ultimately pursue the right one. Need help? Get in touch with me today or click here to find out more about my global business mobility consultancy. About My name is Sohrab Vazir. I’m a UK-based entrepreneur and business consultant. At the age of 22, and while I was an international student (graduate), I started my own Property Technology (PropTech) business, StudyFlats.I did so by obtaining an endorsement from Newcastle University under the Tier 1 Graduate Entrepreneur Scheme (similar to the current Start-Up Visa). Subsequently, I obtained a further 3-year Tier 1 Entrepreneur Visa (which was replaced by the Innovator Visa). I grew my business to over 30 UK cities, and a team of four, and also obtained my Indefinite Leave to Remain (Settlement) in the UK. I now help other migrant entrepreneurs, such as myself, with their businesses, and mainly with obtaining endorsements from the endorsing bodies.